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Filename : pap.py
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright 2021 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""This module provides the pap command to gsutil."""

from __future__ import absolute_import
from __future__ import print_function

import textwrap

from gslib import metrics
from gslib.command import Command
from gslib.command_argument import CommandArgument
from gslib.cs_api_map import ApiSelector
from gslib.exception import CommandException
from gslib.exception import NO_URLS_MATCHED_TARGET
from gslib.help_provider import CreateHelpText
from gslib.third_party.storage_apitools import storage_v1_messages as apitools_messages
from gslib.utils.constants import NO_MAX
from gslib.utils.shim_util import GcloudStorageMap
from gslib.utils import shim_util

_SET_SYNOPSIS = """
  gsutil pap set (enforced|inherited) gs://<bucket_name>...
"""

_GET_SYNOPSIS = """
  gsutil pap get gs://<bucket_name>...
"""

_SYNOPSIS = _SET_SYNOPSIS + _GET_SYNOPSIS.lstrip('\n')

_SET_DESCRIPTION = """
<B>SET</B>
  The ``pap set`` command configures public access prevention
  for Cloud Storage buckets. If you set a bucket to be
  ``inherited``, it uses public access prevention only if
  the bucket is subject to the `public access prevention
  <https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/org-policy-constraints#public-access-prevention>`_
  organization policy constraint.

<B>SET EXAMPLES</B>
  Configure ``redbucket`` and ``bluebucket`` to use public
  access prevention:

    gsutil pap set enforced gs://redbucket gs://bluebucket
"""

_GET_DESCRIPTION = """
<B>GET</B>
  The ``pap get`` command returns public access prevention
  values for the specified Cloud Storage buckets.

<B>GET EXAMPLES</B>
  Check if ``redbucket`` and ``bluebucket`` are using public
  access prevention:

    gsutil pap get gs://redbucket gs://bluebucket
"""

_DESCRIPTION = """
  The ``pap`` command is used to retrieve or configure the
  `public access prevention
  <https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/public-access-prevention>`_ setting of
  Cloud Storage buckets. This command has two sub-commands: ``get`` and ``set``.
""" + _GET_DESCRIPTION + _SET_DESCRIPTION

_DETAILED_HELP_TEXT = CreateHelpText(_SYNOPSIS, _DESCRIPTION)
_set_help_text = CreateHelpText(_SET_SYNOPSIS, _SET_DESCRIPTION)
_get_help_text = CreateHelpText(_GET_SYNOPSIS, _GET_DESCRIPTION)

# Aliases to make these more likely to fit enforced one line.
IamConfigurationValue = apitools_messages.Bucket.IamConfigurationValue

_GCLOUD_LIST_FORMAT = ('--format=value[separator=": "]' + '(name.sub("' +
                       shim_util.get_format_flag_caret() + '","gs://"),' +
                       'iamConfiguration.publicAccessPrevention.yesno(' +
                       'no="inherited"))')


class PapCommand(Command):
  """Implements the gsutil pap command."""

  command_spec = Command.CreateCommandSpec(
      'pap',
      command_name_aliases=['publicaccessprevention'],
      usage_synopsis=_SYNOPSIS,
      min_args=2,
      max_args=NO_MAX,
      supported_sub_args='',
      file_url_ok=False,
      provider_url_ok=False,
      urls_start_arg=2,
      gs_api_support=[ApiSelector.JSON],
      gs_default_api=ApiSelector.JSON,
      argparse_arguments={
          'get': [CommandArgument.MakeNCloudURLsArgument(1),],
          'set': [
              CommandArgument('mode', choices=['enforced', 'inherited']),
              CommandArgument.MakeZeroOrMoreCloudBucketURLsArgument()
          ],
      })
  # Help specification. See help_provider.py for documentation.
  help_spec = Command.HelpSpec(
      help_name='pap',
      help_name_aliases=['publicaccessprevention'],
      help_type='command_help',
      help_one_line_summary='Configure public access prevention',
      help_text=_DETAILED_HELP_TEXT,
      subcommand_help_text={
          'get': _get_help_text,
          'set': _set_help_text,
      },
  )

  gcloud_storage_map = GcloudStorageMap(
      gcloud_command={
          'get':
              GcloudStorageMap(
                  gcloud_command=[
                      'storage', 'buckets', 'list', _GCLOUD_LIST_FORMAT, '--raw'
                  ],
                  flag_map={},
                  supports_output_translation=True,
              ),
          'set':
              GcloudStorageMap(
                  gcloud_command={
                      'enforced':
                          GcloudStorageMap(
                              gcloud_command=[
                                  'storage',
                                  'buckets',
                                  'update',
                                  '--public-access-prevention',
                              ],
                              flag_map={},
                          ),
                      'inherited':
                          GcloudStorageMap(
                              gcloud_command=[
                                  'storage',
                                  'buckets',
                                  'update',
                                  '--no-public-access-prevention',
                              ],
                              flag_map={},
                          ),
                  },
                  flag_map={},
              )
      },
      flag_map={},
  )

  def _ValidateBucketListingRefAndReturnBucketName(self, blr):
    if blr.storage_url.scheme != 'gs':
      raise CommandException(
          'The %s command can only be used with gs:// bucket URLs.' %
          self.command_name)

  def _GetPublicAccessPrevention(self, blr):
    """Gets the public access prevention setting for a bucket."""
    bucket_url = blr.storage_url

    bucket_metadata = self.gsutil_api.GetBucket(bucket_url.bucket_name,
                                                fields=['iamConfiguration'],
                                                provider=bucket_url.scheme)
    iam_config = bucket_metadata.iamConfiguration
    public_access_prevention = iam_config.publicAccessPrevention or 'inherited'
    bucket = str(bucket_url).rstrip('/')
    print('%s: %s' % (bucket, public_access_prevention))

  def _SetPublicAccessPrevention(self, blr, setting_arg):
    """Sets the Public Access Prevention setting for a bucket enforced or inherited."""
    bucket_url = blr.storage_url

    iam_config = IamConfigurationValue()
    iam_config.publicAccessPrevention = setting_arg

    bucket_metadata = apitools_messages.Bucket(iamConfiguration=iam_config)

    print('Setting Public Access Prevention %s for %s' %
          (setting_arg, str(bucket_url).rstrip('/')))

    self.gsutil_api.PatchBucket(bucket_url.bucket_name,
                                bucket_metadata,
                                fields=['iamConfiguration'],
                                provider=bucket_url.scheme)
    return 0

  def _Pap(self):
    """Handles pap command on Cloud Storage buckets."""
    subcommand = self.args.pop(0)

    if subcommand not in ('get', 'set'):
      raise CommandException('pap only supports get|set')

    subcommand_func = None
    subcommand_args = []
    setting_arg = None

    if subcommand == 'get':
      subcommand_func = self._GetPublicAccessPrevention
    elif subcommand == 'set':
      subcommand_func = self._SetPublicAccessPrevention
      setting_arg = self.args.pop(0)
      subcommand_args.append(setting_arg)

    if self.gsutil_api.GetApiSelector('gs') != ApiSelector.JSON:
      raise CommandException('\n'.join(
          textwrap.wrap(('The "%s" command can only be with the Cloud Storage '
                         'JSON API.') % self.command_name)))

    # Iterate over bucket args, performing the specified subsubcommand.
    some_matched = False
    url_args = self.args
    if not url_args:
      self.RaiseWrongNumberOfArgumentsException()
    for url_str in url_args:
      # Throws a CommandException if the argument is not a bucket.
      bucket_iter = self.GetBucketUrlIterFromArg(url_str)
      for bucket_listing_ref in bucket_iter:
        if self.gsutil_api.GetApiSelector(
            bucket_listing_ref.storage_url.scheme) != ApiSelector.JSON:
          raise CommandException('\n'.join(
              textwrap.wrap(('The "%s" command can only be used for GCS '
                             'Buckets.') % self.command_name)))

        some_matched = True
        subcommand_func(bucket_listing_ref, *subcommand_args)

    if not some_matched:
      raise CommandException(NO_URLS_MATCHED_TARGET % list(url_args))
    return 0

  def RunCommand(self):
    """Command entry point for the pap command."""
    action_subcommand = self.args[0]
    self.ParseSubOpts(check_args=True)

    if action_subcommand == 'get' or action_subcommand == 'set':
      metrics.LogCommandParams(sub_opts=self.sub_opts)
      metrics.LogCommandParams(subcommands=[action_subcommand])
      self._Pap()
    else:
      raise CommandException('Invalid subcommand "%s", use get|set instead.' %
                             action_subcommand)